6. HONG KONG'S DIFFERENT LANDSCAPES
TABLE 2: HIERARCHICAL CLASSIFICATION OF HONG KONG'S LANDSCAPE INTO LANDSCAPE CHARACTER TYPES AT DIFFERENT SCALES
REGIONAL LEVEL SUB-REGIONAL LEVEL DISTRICT LEVEL LOCAL LEVEL Countryside Upland Countryside Upland Peak Grassy hills and peak Scrub-covered hills and peak Wooded uplands and peak Badland Boulder field Former upland agriculture Upland Valley Upland valley Lowland Countryside Lowland Plain Plains and isolated hill Coastal plain farmland Coastal plain farmland with other uses Fish pond Lowland Valley Valley floor farmland Valley floor farmland with other uses Development Urban Landscape Commercial Urban Landscape High-rise commercial urban landscape Medium-rise commercial urban landscape Retail mall Institutional Urban Landscape Historic institutional urban landscape Residential Urban Landscape High-rise housing estate Intermittent high-rise residential urban landscape Low-rise residential urban landscape Mixed Urban Landscape Low-density mixed urban landscape High-density mixed urban landscape Historic mixed urban landscape Reclaimed mixed urban landscape Park Urban Landscape Urban park Industrial Urban Landscape Warehouse and factory Industrial estate Urban Waterfront Landscape Institutional/commercial waterfront High-rise waterfront housing Docklands/container terminal Waterfront park Marina Typhoon shelter Undeveloped and ongoing reclamation Urban Fringe Landscape Residential Urban Fringe Landscape Low-rise residential suburb Low-rise suburban housing estate Mixed Urban Fringe Landscape Mixed urban fringe landscape Institutional Urban Fringe Landscape Institutions in vegetated setting Cemetery Waterfront Urban Fringe Landscape Airport Rural Fringe Landscape Residential Rural Fringe Landscape Scattered developments and countryside Resort-type development Village Landscape Consolidated village Expanded village Historic villages and environs Walled village Squatter settlement
Waterfront Rural Fringe Landscape Power station Ash lagoon Miscellaneous Rural Fringe Landscape Quarry Landfill Military Camp Golf Course Reservoir
Coasts Natural Coastline Inter-tidal Coastline Salt marsh
Mud flat Mangrove Gei wai Island Rocky island Isolated island group Natural Shoreline Cliff Rocky shoreline Beach Coastal Water Urban Coastal Water Urban harbour Maritime Offshore Water Anchorage Shipping lane Other Coastal Water Tranquil coastal water