6.     HONG KONG'S DIFFERENT LANDSCAPES

 

TABLE 2: HIERARCHICAL CLASSIFICATION OF HONG KONG'S LANDSCAPE INTO LANDSCAPE CHARACTER TYPES AT DIFFERENT SCALES

REGIONAL LEVEL SUB-REGIONAL LEVEL  DISTRICT LEVEL LOCAL LEVEL
Countryside Upland Countryside Upland Peak Grassy hills and peak
Scrub-covered hills and peak
Wooded uplands and peak
Badland
Boulder field
Former upland agriculture
Upland Valley Upland valley
Lowland Countryside Lowland Plain Plains and isolated hill
Coastal plain farmland
Coastal plain farmland with other uses
Fish pond
Lowland Valley Valley floor farmland
Valley floor farmland with other uses
Development Urban Landscape Commercial Urban Landscape High-rise commercial urban landscape
Medium-rise commercial urban landscape
Retail mall
Institutional Urban Landscape Historic institutional urban landscape
Residential Urban Landscape High-rise housing estate
Intermittent high-rise residential urban landscape
Low-rise residential urban landscape
Mixed Urban Landscape Low-density mixed urban landscape
High-density mixed urban landscape
Historic mixed urban landscape
Reclaimed mixed urban landscape
Park Urban Landscape Urban park
Industrial Urban Landscape Warehouse and factory
Industrial estate
Urban Waterfront Landscape Institutional/commercial waterfront
High-rise waterfront housing
Docklands/container terminal
Waterfront park
Marina
Typhoon shelter
Undeveloped and ongoing reclamation
Urban Fringe Landscape Residential Urban Fringe Landscape Low-rise residential suburb
Low-rise suburban housing estate
Mixed Urban Fringe Landscape Mixed urban fringe landscape
Institutional Urban Fringe Landscape Institutions in vegetated setting
Cemetery
Waterfront Urban Fringe Landscape Airport
Rural Fringe Landscape Residential Rural Fringe Landscape Scattered developments and countryside
Resort-type development
Village Landscape Consolidated village
Expanded village
Historic villages and environs
Walled village

Squatter settlement

Waterfront Rural Fringe Landscape Power station
Ash lagoon
Miscellaneous Rural Fringe Landscape Quarry
Landfill
Military Camp
Golf Course

Reservoir

Coasts Natural Coastline Inter-tidal Coastline

Salt marsh

Mud flat
Mangrove
Gei wai
Island Rocky island
Isolated island group
Natural Shoreline Cliff
Rocky shoreline
Beach
Coastal Water Urban Coastal Water Urban harbour
Maritime Offshore Water Anchorage
Shipping lane
Other Coastal Water Tranquil coastal water

 

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